The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam, or the Rawat Bhata Dam, is a concrete gravity dam on the Chambal River in Rajasthan state in northwestern India. The dam is one of the four dams that comprise the Chambal Valley Project, an extensive irrigation and hydroelectric development project in the Chambal River Valley. The dam is approximately 12 km upstream of Rawatbhata, 60 km northwest of Kota, and 220 km southeast of Jaipur.
The dam was constructed between 1955 and 1962 and is operated by the Rajasthan irrigation department. The dam is 121.6 m high and 2,144 m long, with a gross storage capacity of 5.4 km3 and a live storage capacity of 4.0 km3. The dam has a spillway on the right side with a discharge capacity of 48,000 m3/s. The dam also has two power stations, one on the left bank and one on the right bank, with a total installed capacity of 1,020 MW.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam was constructed as part of the Chambal Valley Project, an extensive irrigation and hydroelectric development project in the Chambal River Valley. The dam’s primary purpose is to provide irrigation water for an area of 1.26 million hectares in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
The dam also provides water for the 1,020 MW Rana Pratap Sagar Hydroelectric Power Plant, consisting of two 520 MW generators, one on the left and one on the right. The power plant began operating in 1962 and is operated by the Rajasthan Electricity Board.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a concrete gravity dam with a height of 121.6 m and a length of 2,144 m. The dam has a gross storage capacity of 5.4 km3 and a live storage capacity of 4.0 km3. The dam has a spillway on the right side with a discharge capacity of 48,000 m3/s. The dam also has two power stations, one on the left bank and one on the right
Location of the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is located in Rajasthan in, India. The dam is situated on the Chambal River, which is a tributary of the Yamuna River. The dam was constructed in 1959 and is named after the great warrior king, Rana Pratap.
The dam is one of the most significant irrigation projects in India and provides water to the arid regions of Rajasthan. The dam has a height of 124 meters and a length of 1210 meters. The dam reservoir has a capacity of 4.8 billion cubic meters and is the largest reservoir in Rajasthan.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam provides irrigation to 1.26 million hectares and supplies water to the Rajasthan Canal. The dam has been instrumental in transforming the desert regions of Rajasthan into fertile agricultural land.
History of the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a gravity dam on the Chambal River in Rajasthan state in western India. The dam’s height above the lowest foundation is 56.6 m (185.9 ft), while the length is 1,067 m (3,501 ft). The volume of the dam is 9.12 km3, and gross storage capacity is 5,606.25 km3.
The dam is located in the Chambal River valley between the Vindhya and Aravali mountain ranges, about 30 km (19 mi) upstream of Kota. It is the second of the three dams built on the Chambal River, the others being the Jawahar Sagar Dam and the Gandhi Sagar Dam.
The dam was constructed between 1955 and 1957 and was commissioned in 1960. The dam provides irrigation water for 2,700 km2 (1,000 sq mi) in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh states and supplies water for the 1,450 MW Rana Pratap Sagar Hydroelectric Power Plant.
The dam is named in honor of Maharana Pratap, a ruler of the Mewar Kingdom in the 16th century.
The Importance of the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a gravity dam on the Chambal River in Rajasthan state in India. The dam’s height above the lowest foundation is 56.6 m (186 ft), while the length is 1,067 m (3,500 ft). The dam creates a reservoir with a capacity of 1,206 m3 (4,574 cu ft). The Rajasthan irrigation department operates the dam.
The dam was constructed between 1955 and 1962. Jawaharlal Nehru laid the foundation stone on 5 November 1955, and the dam was completed in 1962. The dam was named after Maharana Pratap, a ruler of Mewar Kingdom.
The dam’s primary purpose is irrigation, but it also provides water for the Rajasthan Canal, which supplies water to the Delhi area. The dam also provides water for Kota’s Chambal Fertilizer Plant and other industries. The reservoir created by the dam provides water for irrigation in the districts of Jhalawar, Baran, Bundi, Kota, and Sawai Madhopur.
The dam has spillways on both sides of the main dam to safely discharge the excess water. The dam has a total of six gates, three on each side. The discharge from the spillways is collected in the Rana Pratap Sagar South Canal, which is 29 km (18 mi) long. The canal irrigates 54,000 hectares (210 sq mi) in the Jhalawar and Baran districts.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is one of the most essential dams in Rajasthan and has played a vital role in the development of the state. The dam has provided irrigation water to a large area and has also helped in the development of industry in the state.
The Structure of the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is one of the most critical dams in India. It is located in the state of Rajasthan and is a part of the Indira Gandhi Canal project. The dam is named after the great warrior king of Mewar, Rana Pratap. The dam was constructed in 1974 and is the second-largest dam in the world.
The dam is situated on the Chambal River and its main purpose is to provide irrigation water to the arid regions of Rajasthan. The dam has a height of about 30 meters and a length of about 3 kilometers. It has a concrete gravity structure and a spillway length of about 2 kilometers. The dam has a gross storage capacity of about 5.61 billion cubic meters.
The Benefits of the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is a gravity dam on the Berach River in Rajasthan, India. The dam is located 10 km upstream of the confluence of the Berach and Chambal rivers. It is the fourth-largest dam in Rajasthan in terms of storage capacity.
The dam was constructed between 1955 and 1962. The primary purpose of the dam is irrigation. It provides irrigation water to 2,200 km2 in the districts of Chittorgarh, Udaipur, Rajsamand, Bhilwara, and Bundi. The dam also supplies water to the Udaipur Thermal Power Station.
The dam has a height of 36.58 m and a length of 5,603 m. The gross storage capacity of the dam is 9.66 km3. The dam has a spillway with a discharge capacity of 464 m3/s.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam has many benefits. Some of these benefits are listed below.
1. The dam provides irrigation water to a large area.
2. The dam supplies water to the Udaipur Thermal Power Station.
3. The dam has a spillway that helps regulate the river’s flow.
4. The dam has created a large reservoir used for recreation and tourism.
5. The dam has helped to control floods in the area.
6. The dam has improved the water quality in the area.
The Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is the primary attraction of Rawatbhata. India’s then Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, opened the power facility on 9th February 1970.
The dam and power plant are named after Rajasthan warrior Maharaja Rana Pratap.
There is no photography allowed on the dam. However, visiting this dam is a delight, and occasionally, when the dam brims with water as a result of heavy rainfall, its gates are opened to enable surplus water to pour out, creating a heart-stopping spectacle of water overflow (called Chaadar Chalna in local lingo).
The reservoir’s water stretches from the dam to the Gandhi Sagar Dam.
You can see the huge statue of the great Maharana Pratap in his favorite house called Chetak on a hillock. It is made of alloy metal.
How to Reach Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
You will need to reach Kota Junction station by train. From here you will need to take a taxi. The Dam is around 55 Km from Kota Railway station and will take about an hour by taxi to reach the location.
राणा प्रताप सागर दामो
राणा प्रताप सागर बांध रावतभाटा का मुख्य आकर्षण है। भारत की तत्कालीन प्रधान मंत्री इंदिरा गांधी ने 9 फरवरी 1970 को औपचारिक रूप से बिजली सुविधा खोली।
बांध और बिजली संयंत्र दोनों का नाम राजस्थान के योद्धा महाराजा राणा प्रताप के नाम पर रखा गया है।
बांध पर फोटोग्राफी की अनुमति नहीं है। हालाँकि, इस बांध का दौरा करना एक खुशी की बात है, और कभी-कभी, जब भारी वर्षा के परिणामस्वरूप बांध में पानी भर जाता है, तो इसके द्वार खोल दिए जाते हैं ताकि अतिरिक्त पानी बाहर निकल सके, जिससे पानी के अतिप्रवाह का दिल रोक देने वाला तमाशा बन जाता है (जिसे चादर चलना कहा जाता है) स्थानीय भाषा में)।
राणा प्रताप सागर बांध भारत में 53.8 मीटर (177 फीट) उच्च गुरुत्वाकर्षण चिनाई वाला बांध है। यह एक एकीकृत नदी विकास कार्यक्रम का हिस्सा है जिसमें चार परियोजनाएं शामिल हैं: गांधी सागर बांध (48 किमी अपस्ट्रीम), जवाहर सागर बांध (28 किमी डाउनस्ट्रीम), और कोटा बैराज (28 किमी डाउनस्ट्रीम) सिंचाई के लिए।
गांधी सागर बांध से डिस्चार्ज और कब्जा किए गए जलग्रहण क्षेत्र द्वारा बांध पर उत्पन्न अतिरिक्त भंडारण का उपयोग करते हुए बांध, स्पिलवे से सटे बांध के पैर की अंगुली बिजलीघर में 172 मेगावाट (प्रत्येक में 43 मेगावाट की चार इकाइयां) जलविद्युत उत्पन्न करता है।
कमीशनिंग के बाद से, अधिकांश वर्षों में 473.0 GWh की अनुमानित उत्पादन क्षमता को पार कर लिया गया है।
जलाशय का पानी बांध से फैला है और गांधी सागर बांध तक फैला हुआ है।
आपको महान महाराणा प्रताप की विशाल प्रतिमा उनके पसंदीदा घर चेतक पर एक पहाड़ी पर देखने को मिल सकती है। यह मिश्र धातु से बना है।
कैसे पहुंचें राणा प्रताप सागर दाम
आपको ट्रेन से कोटा जंक्शन स्टेशन पहुंचना होगा। यहां से आपको टैक्सी लेनी होगी। बांध कोटा रेलवे स्टेशन से लगभग 55 किमी दूर है और स्थान तक पहुंचने के लिए टैक्सी द्वारा लगभग एक घंटे का समय लगेगा।